Interdisciplinary International Journal of Advances in Social Sciences, Arts and Humanities (IIJASSAH)

Corruption Vs Human Development: An Empirical Analysis

Deblina Sarkar — 2024-10-01

Background: Corruption is a significant issue facing the modern world. Corruption hinders social, political, economic, and environmental growth, causing inequality and a decrease in public spending. Research demonstrates that corruption adversely affects human capital improvement, ecological sustainability, and political frameworks, hindering progress at both high and low levels. Method: This paper examines the relationship between corruption and human development and how each influences the other, using 2018 data from 100 countries. This study uses a linear regression model and statistical methods like goodness of fit, hypothesis testing, and correlation coefficients to look into how the Corruption Perception Index (CPI) and the Human Development Index (HDI) affect each other. Result: The corruption perception index (CPI) and the human development index (HDI) have an important positive correlation (0.7708). Models explain 62.08% of HDI variation and 57.28% of CPI variation, depending on regression analysis. This implies that higher CPI (less corruption) notably enhances HDI (human development), and vice versa. Discussion: Findings show a strong correlation between higher human development (higher HDI) and lesser corruption (higher CPI), which has a major impact on social and economic circumstances. Though several countries have progressed with decreasing corruption, perceptions across the world remain unchanged, and numerous fields are still experiencing difficulties. Conclusion: This study's findings demonstrate a significant inverse relationship between corruption and human development. With the goal of fighting corruption and enhancing human development, it emphasizes the importance of a wide range of indicators, including technical developments, institutional reforms, and international cooperation.

Music and Identity: The Influence of Hip-Hop on the Formation of Urban Youth Culture

Rituparna Kundu — 2024-10-01

Introduction: Hip-hop, which emerged from the socio-economic hardships of African American, Afro-Caribbean, and Latino communities in the 1970s, has since become a global phenomenon that has a significant impact on the culture of urban adolescents worldwide. Review Literature: This investigation investigates the influence of hip-hop on the development of urban adolescent identity, examining its function as a platform for cultural engagement, social commentary, and self-expression. Methodology: This research examines the influence of hip-hop music, fashion, dance, and social media presence on the attitudes and behaviors of young people, utilizing a mixed-methods approach that includes a quantitative survey of 100 participants aged 16–35. Result and Discussion: Hip-hop's influence on fashion, language, and community is underscored by the findings, which also underscore its potential to inspire creativity and drive social change among urban youth. Conclusion: The study emphasizes the multifaceted influence of hip-hop, underscoring its significance in contemporary adolescent culture and its potential for future generations.

The Ethics of Artificial Intelligence in Creative Arts: A Comprehensive Review

Sanjukta Das — 2024-10-01

The incorporation of artificial intelligence into the creative arts has introduced a fresh epoch of artistic manifestation and ingenuity while also giving rise to substantial ethical questions. This review article examines the complex ethical consequences of artificial intelligence's involvement in creative domains such as music, the visual arts, and literature. The article seeks to offer a thorough comprehension of the challenges and possibilities brought about by artificial intelligence in the arts by analysing the points where technology, creativity, and ethics converge. The initial segment discusses the notion of authorship and originality in art created by artificial intelligence. The text explores the challenges to conventional concepts of creative ownership that arise when artworks are produced by computers instead of humans. The final portion delves into the effects of artificial intelligence functioning as a collaborator in the creative process. This review emphasizes the importance of taking a balanced approach to artificial intelligence in the creative arts by considering perspectives from technology, law, philosophy, and art. In order to ensure that artificial intelligence complements rather than decreases human creativity, it is necessary to have continuous discourse and establish ethical rules to navigate the changing terrain.

Ethno-Cultural Diversity: A Challenging Parameter for Asean Regional Integration

Sanjukta Das — 2024-10-01

The presence of diverse ethnic and cultural groups poses a challenging yet crucial obstacle to the process of integrating the ASEAN region. This review article examines the impact of the diverse range of races, languages, faiths, and cultural traditions in Southeast Asia on the political, economic, and social aspects of ASEAN's integration efforts. The primary objective of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) is to foster regional tranquillity, stability, and economic collaboration. However, in order to accomplish these aims, ASEAN must effectively navigate the complex terrain of variety. The article commences by analysing the historical backdrop of ethno-cultural variety in the region, emphasizing the influence of colonial legacies and historical migrations on current demographic patterns. Subsequently, it examines the political ramifications of this variety, namely how ethnic and cultural disparities can both pose challenges and enhance the policy-making procedures within ASEAN. The review examines the impact of cultural diversity on trade, investment, and economic policies, highlighting how it can create hurdles as well as stimulate creativity and growth through varied perspectives. Economic integration is also a key focus of the discussion. The evaluation of social cohesiveness takes into account the impact of ethno-cultural variety on regional identity and solidarity. The article examines the several measures and structures that ASEAN has put in place to handle diversity, including cultural exchange programs and educational activities designed to promote mutual understanding and respect among member states. This essay offers a thorough examination of the relationship between ethno-cultural diversity and ASEAN integration, providing valuable insights into possible approaches to promoting unity amidst diversity.

Sustainability-Study on Environment-Friendly Women Entrepreneurship in Murshidabad District

Sutapa De — 2024-10-01

This study examines how women in Self-Help Groups (SHGs) utilize indigenous resources for environmentally sustainable entrepreneurship, despite socio-economic challenges in rural India, with a focus on Murshidabad district. Since the launch of the Integrated Rural Development Programme (IRDP) in 1980 and its transformation into the National Rural Livelihood Mission (NRLM) in 2015, SHGs have played a crucial role in empowering marginalized women through financial inclusion, skill development, and access to credit. This micro-level research explores how SHGs, particularly in six Gram Panchayats, foster eco-friendly businesses by leveraging local knowledge and resources, such as jute and mango production, to drive sustainable development. The study is grounded in Max Weber's Social Action Theory, emphasizing the goal-rational actions taken by women in SHGs to create sustainable businesses that align with environmental and economic sustainability goals. The findings reveal that SHG-induced entrepreneurship not only promotes women’s empowerment but also contributes to green finance, enhancing rural development in a socially, economically, and environmentally sustainable way. Through primary data analysis, the study highlights the positive impact of SHG participation on overcoming socio-economic constraints and developing sustainable enterprises. The use of indigenous resources and grassroots mobilization supports both current and future environmental sustainability, offering a model for green development and poverty alleviation in rural India.